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SPED Certification Overview
A Professional Piping Designer (PPD) will obtain certification form SPED if
he / she can demonstrate the required skills defined on these pages. The
certification will last for 2 years from the date of successful certification.
The PPD certificate SPED awards will document this accomplishment. This
certification will benchmark for the industry a level of professionalism in the
process piping design community.
Click on the links in the Table of Contents below to
navigate to each section.
Introduction
Level I – Basic PPD
Level II – Advanced PPD
Level III – Senior PPD
Level IV – Lead PPD
Qualifications
Maintenance of Certification
Professional Development Units
References
Piping Design and Plant Layout Related Courses Offered at UH- Downtown
Introduction to the Certification concept
For these functions, SPED defines the level of certification roughly in
accordance with the following levels of experience competency:
- Candidate has had education or training in performing this task, but has
not yet performed it on the job ; Level 1-Basic
- Candidate has performed this task on the job, but with close review and
assistance from either a supervisor or a senior employee ; Level II Advanced
PPD
- Candidate has performed this task as a regular part of a job and only in
unique or unusual situations did the candidate require assistance or review by
a supervisor or a senior employee ; Level III Senior PPD
- Others regularly consult Candidate for his or her expertise and assistance
in performing this task or Candidate has managed, trained or supervised others
so that they can perform this task ; Level IV Lead PPD
The following will define in detail the requirements for a candidate to
obtain the different PPD Level of Certification.
The Candidate will demonstrate by test or by degree or certificate awarded
the following skills:
- The candidate will use generally accepted practices to route, support and
assure pipe stays within an existing layout of process equipment arrangement .
- The candidate identifies basic process equipment, pipe, valves, and
fittings from either photographs, drawings or generally accepted 2D and 3D
symbols and identifies their nozzles and other points of connection and
attachment.
- The candidate can trace out and sketch process lines on the Process
Engineer’s P&ID and a corresponding 2D or 3D representation (Piping
Isometrics, Plans, Sections, Renderings) and verify their correctness.
- The candidate identifies and lists the proper materials for a given piping
specification.
- The candidate identifies situations requiring the application of publicly
available piping design standards, including ASME B31.3, B31.1 and API 1104.
- The candidate designs pipe appropriately to commonly available fabrication
and erection methods.
- The candidate designs pipe to accommodate reasonably foreseeable
inspection and maintenance practices.
- The candidate uses a Computer Aided Design (CAD) system to correctly
represent a schematic and dimensioned piping drawings.
All the requirements of Level I plus: The candidate will have a minimum four
(4) cumulative years experience within the last eight (8) years performing
piping layout and design related projects of a nature deemed suitable by the
SPED certification committee. Demonstration through work history and/or
additional training the ability to work independently applying the skills listed
for Level I. This includes but is not limited to the ability to:
1. The candidate seeks out appropriate technical expertise when engineering
judgment or analysis is required.
2. The candidate identifies the impact on piping design of plant unit
start-up, shutdown, and normal operation including thermal expansion,
contraction and their control through anchors, guides, transverse guides, spring
cans, etc..
3. The candidate recognizes the need for and gathers the appropriate
information needed before work begins, including: a. P&IDs. b. PFDs. c. Vessel
Outlines. d. Equipment Data Sheets. e. Recognize survey needs. f. Required
existing underground, background or reference drawings. g. Piping
Specifications, Piping Standards. h. Client CAD requirements. i. Safety
requirements. j. Environmental requirements. k. Budget and schedule requirements
4. The candidate recognizes complete sets of data needed for work to be
deemed complete.
5. The candidate utilizes commonly accepted methods for managing versions and
releases.
6. The candidate extracts data needed to develop and produce the following
items: a. Piping bill of material b. Piping Isometrics, c. Line List, d.
Specialty Item List, e. Tie- In List, f. Stress Isometrics, g. known pipeline
spans, h. pipe support requirements, i. Pipe rack loading and other design
requirements.
All the requirements of Level I and Level II plus: The candidate will have a
minimum eight (8) years cumulative experience within the last sixteen (16) years
performing piping layout and piping design related projects of a nature deemed
suitable by the SPED certification committee.
- A Senior PPD will have located, orientated equipment using generally
accepted practices with consideration for constructability, site
infrastructure & supporting structures.
- The candidate will explain the layout implications (equipment required,
general characteristics of products involved, operation, maintenance, safety,
etc.) of the following processes:
- Combustion and Furnace Heating
- Heat Exchangers
- Cooling & Refrigeration
- Water treatment
- Distillation
- Reactors & Catalyzation
- Steam generation and distribution
- Extraction
- Crystallization
- Waste Water Collection and Disposal
- Pressure and Level Control
- The candidate correctly orients basic process equipment, their nozzles and
other points of connection, attachment, assembly, access, inspection, and
maintenance. Orientation should demonstrate knowledge of the internal workings
of equipment and its impact on inspection, maintenance and construction. Such
equipment includes :
- Compressors
- Drums
- Exchangers
- Cooling Towers
- Furnaces
- Reactors
- Distillation Towers
- Pipe Racks
- Structures
- Underground Piping
- Instrumentation
- Storage Tanks
- The candidate will demonstrate the ability to apply customer furnished
plant layout specifications.
- The candidate identifies the impact on piping design of plant unit
commissioning, start-up shutdown, turnaround and normal operation including
thermal expansion, contraction, constructor, operator and maintainer access,
common modes of equipment failure, etc..,
- The candidate identifies situations requiring the application of publicly
available plant layout design standards, including those specifying minimum
and/or maximum spacing, recommended elevations, placing of
handrails/platforms, etc.
- The candidate will demonstrate the ability to layout process equipment
appropriately and extract necessary data to support commonly available
fabrication and erection methods and to accommodate reasonably foreseeable
inspection and maintenance practices;
All the requirements of Level I, Level II & Level III plus; The candidate
will have a minimum Twelve (12) years cumulative experience within the last
twenty (20) years performing plant layout and piping design related projects in
the Petrochemical industry, of a nature deemed suitable by the SPED
certification committee. Plus a demonstrated level of training certified by
degree or certificate awarded for the following topics:
- Demonstration through work history and/or additional training the ability
to verify work products of the skills listed for Level I, II and III. This
includes but is not limited to the ability to:
- Assess the skill levels of others assigned to work processes and
estimate the time required for completion by those individuals;
- Describe required work processes through proposals and work plans;
- Seek out appropriate technical expertise when engineering judgment or
analysis is required
- Perform detailed piping design calculations and analyses and document
results to the satisfaction of a supervising engineer;
- Recognize the need for and gather the appropriate information needed
before work begins, including:
- P&IDS
- PFDS
- Equipment Drawings.
- Equipment Data Sheets, etc.
- Assign work along with all required information; and
- Verify the integrity, completeness and format of work products and
extracted information in an integrated application environment.
- Demonstrate through work history & or additional training the ability to :
- Bid man hours on limited information.
- Client interaction
- Staffing ability , skilled I hiring & termination procedures.
- Establish schedules.
- Employee motivation
- Manage change.
Qualifications Acceptable for Certification as
PPD
Certification requirements can be satisfied by a combination of on-the-job
and formal training and/or education. The acceptability of any job experience,
education or training for any qualification purpose is at the sole discretion of
the SPED certification committee. Acceptable qualifications include (but is not
limited to) the following:
a) Recent experience (within the last sixteen (16) years) performing piping
design related projects of a nature deemed suitable by the SPED certification
committee;
b) College/university coursework from an accredited institution in a
curriculum covering the listed topics required for certification.
c) Specialized professional development courses offered by entities such as
SPED, ASME, AIChE, SPED, etc., as deemed suitable by the SPED certification
committee;
d) Successful completion of in-house training programs that covering the
listed topics required for certification. In all cases, the judgement of SPED
certification committee as to the suitability of any credential submitted for
consideration is final.
Maintenance of Certification Bi-Annual Renewal
Requirement
Every two years, holders of a SPED certification must submit a request to
renew certification. For these two years, least 60 Professional Development
Units total (average 30 per year) must be accumulated and documented to the
satisfaction of the SPED certification committee. The goal is to maintain
professional skills and therefore, extra units cannot be carried forward to
satisfy requirements for subsequent years.
Professional Development units will be awarded for various types of
documented professional development activities. The following table lists the
PDU’s awarded for different types of activities and examples of activities that
could be used in earning units required for maintaining SPED certification.
|
Activity |
Professional Development Units |
Examples |
|
Attend a meeting of a professional society conference,
workshop, working group, technical committee, CAD user group, board or
similar function |
5 Units per day of Meeting |
ASME Pressure Vessel Committee Meetings, SPED Board and
Annual Meetings, etc. |
|
Complete a Piping-Related University Level Course or
Training Class |
1 Unit per Contact Hour of Class Instruction |
SPED PDS I Course (36 Units). College/university
coursework (see attached list for UH-Downtown piping related coursework)
|
|
Review of Piping Related software or hardware, e.g.
attend a vendor presentation at office or conference, tour vendor plant,
witness use of product, etc. |
1 Unit per Contact Hour of presentation, review or
demonstration |
Attend Lobos Exhibition and documents three hours of
product review (3 Units), review a vendor proposal for 6 hours (6 units),
hear 1 hour presentation in-house (1 Unit) |
|
Submit a piping related tip or short article to
un-refereed, un-edited newsgroup, website, etc.
|
1 Unit per page of printed article |
2 page tip posted to SPED website (2 Units), 1 page
reply to newsgroup question (1 Unit) |
|
Publish a piping related tip or short article to
un-refereed, newsletter, magazine, etc. |
2 Units per page of printed article |
2 page article in SPED Newsletter (4 Units), 4 page
article in Plant Engineering (8 Units) |
|
Publish a piping related note, paper chapter in
refereed journal, book, etc. |
5 Units per page of printed article |
9 page article in ASME Journal of Pressure Vessel
Technology (45 Units), 15 page chapter in Book (75 Units) |
|
In house training |
1 Unit per hour |
Lunch time training sessions |
Together with the detailed work history, the references supplied to verify
your Piping Design capabilities and to evaluate your overall suitability to be a
PPD are probably the most important elements in your application. For this
reason, discretionary references should be selected with serious reflection. As
a minimum three (3) references are required. It is preferred that all references
from Piping Designers or Engineers personally qualified to evaluate your pipe
design training and experience. References statements are valid for one year
after receipt by the SPED Board. Current Certification Board members may not
serve as references. It is important that older references be periodically
checked, especially in cases of job transfers to a different company or remote
town. Too many possible references are “lost” by losing contact with past
associates and employers. It is a good idea to maintain more than one potential
reference from each source.
Piping Design and Plant Layout Related Courses Offered
at UH-Downtown
- ET 2401: Piping Drafting I
- ET 2402: Piping Drafting II
- ET 3401: Process Piping Design
- ENGR 3308: Fluid Mechanics I
- ET 3307: Applied Thermodynamics
- ET 3308: Materials Science
- ENGR 3410: Process Modeling and Simulation
- ENGR 3302: Engineering Economics
- ET 4301: Piping Models
- ET 4304: Pressure Vessel Design
- ET 4307: Fluid Mechanics II
- ET 4311: Heat Power Applications
- ET 4313: Applied Heat Transfer
- ET 4315: Pipe Stress Analysis E
- NGR 4340: Senior Project in Piping Design
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